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His bold assumption Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 20:23:20 +0000 He inspired not only political enmities, but intense personal dislike. His bald egotism and coarse invective were the real foundations of the detestation in which he was held by the people. His bold assumption of the right to restore the rebellious States to their places in the Union without consulting the Congress, his inflexible adhesion to his own policy as the only plan of Restora- tion, and his unexampled exercise of the veto power made even even- tempered men in the House and Senate indignant, and passionate men his implacable foes. Autor of the post: Undefined It was impossible Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 20:12:32 +0000 His words as well as his acts were his constant accusers. In all his personal attributes he was the opposite of Lincoln, the beloved, and this made him to be hated all the more fiercely when he claimed that he had inherited his policy of Reconstruction from his lamented predecessor. It was impossible that a man of his coarse moral and intellectual fiber, his egregious vanity and smirking am- bition, and his dogged persistence and devious methods should escape execration. Autor of the post: Undefined This prejudice owes its existence Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 20:01:17 +0000 Another disadvantage from which Mr Johnson suffered, from the be- ginning to the end of his term, was due to the manner in which he came to his high office. There is an ingrained prejudice in the hearts of the American people against Vice-Presidents who become President. This prejudice owes its existence, no doubt, to the conflict between John Tyler and his party after the death of the first President Harrison. Autor of the post: Undefined Unlike Tyler, Fillmore did not Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 19:43:31 +0000 Tyler's quarrel with his Cabinet and then with his party, made the office ominous for all those who came after him when its possibilities are realized. Mr Filluiore was almost as unfortunate as Mr Tyler. Unlike Tyler, Fillmore did not find a refuge in the Democratic party, but he disappointed the expectations of the men who nominated and elected him, reversed the policy of his predecessor, and divided his party and exposed it to defeat and disruption. Autor of the post: Undefined Now Seward, as Secretary Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 19:29:02 +0000 Harrison's Secretary of State, Daniel Webster, adhered to Tyler's administration to the detriment of his own prestige, while Clay organized the Whig party against the President. Webster again became Secretary of State in Fillmore's administration, but even with the sympathy and assistance of Clay he was unable to protect it against the assaults of Seward and the young men among the Whigs. Now Seward, as Secretary of State in Johnson's administration, was to drink draughts as bitter as those he had administered to Webster fifteen years before. Autor of the post: Undefined The two men were alike Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 19:17:31 +0000 The por- tents of an unfortunate Presidency, that Tyler and Fillmore had left as a warning to Johnson, were not long in asserting themselves with all their dread significance. Still another danger to which the third of the accidental Presidents was exposed was the eagerness of Andrew Johnson to emulate An- drew Jackson. The two men were alike only in the names their mothers gave them. Autor of the post: Undefined Jackson was impulsive as well Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 19:05:12 +0000 Andrew Jackson was a man not of words, but of action. Andrew Johnson was fluent of speech, but not quick to act. Jackson was impulsive as well as tenacious. Autor of the post: Undefined Johnson was ready to believe Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 18:53:05 +0000 Johnson was tenacious, but not impulsive. Flatterers, however, played upon the weakness of the second Andrew, and convinced him that he had all the heroic qualities it was the fashion to impute to the first. Johnson was ready to believe that he could treat Stevens and Congress as Jackson treated Riddle and the Bank that he could bring South Carolina back into the Union with a hand as mighty as Jackson had shown in holding her there against the nullifiers. Autor of the post: Undefined The first break came Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 18:35:12 +0000 The delusion would have been amus- ing if it had not proved so disastrous. It was, of course, impossible that President Johnson should pursue the policy that he had marked out for his Administration with a Cabinet inherited from President Lincoln. The first break came on July 1, 1866, when William Dennison, the Postmaster-General, re- signed. Autor of the post: Undefined A week later James Speed Post Date: Tue, 12 Aug 2008 18:20:03 +0000 Dennison made no secret of the cause of his retirement his inability to accept Johnson's plan of Reconstruction. He was suc- ceeded by Alexander Randall, of Wisconsin, who was a rather blatant supporter of the President's policy. A week later James Speed resigned as Attorney-General, and was succeeded by Henry Staubery, of Ohio. 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