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Every bond, in letter Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 20:35:18 +0000 In his speech on taking the chair General Hawley gave a forecast of the future policy of the party. " For every dollar of the national debt," he said, " the blood of a soldier is pledged. Every bond, in letter and spirit, must be as sacred as a soldier's grave. Autor of the post: Undefined In its place a new Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 20:16:08 +0000 " These pa- triotic maxims were received with loud applause by the Convention, and were embodied in the platform as the principles of Republican action. The Republican Platform of 1868, reported on the second day of the Convention and adopted with enthusiasm, differed from previous declarations in the absence of any reference to the vexed question of so many years slavery. In its place a new principle became con- spicuous equal suffrage. Autor of the post: Undefined It failed to demand equal Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 20:06:08 +0000 This, and the maintenance of the public faith, were the great questions of the new epoch. In one respect the Convention and its declaration of principles fell short of the high mis- sion of the Republican party. It failed to demand equal suffrage in all the States, declaring that " the question of suffrage in the loyal States properly belongs to the people of those States. Autor of the post: Undefined It can not be claimed Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 19:52:28 +0000 " This was an unworthy surrender to expediency a sacrifice of the consistency and courage of the party. The motive that prompted it was the fear of losing the electoral votes of Indiana and California, where the preju- dice against negro suffrage was very strong. It can not be claimed that this insincere device was necessary in Indiana indeed, it is not even likely that it kept California in the Grant column, notwith- standing the fact that the Kepublican majority in that State was only 512. Autor of the post: Undefined The arraignment of the President Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 19:34:23 +0000 But the party in deeds was more consistent and courageous than the Convention in words, and the declaration went unheeded. On the financial issue the platform was earnest and unequivocal. The arraignment of the President was severe and reflected Republican feeling. Autor of the post: Undefined Logan was a type Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 19:16:09 +0000 On all questions, except equal suffrage, the platform was a signboard that pointed the pathway that the party was destined to follow. The nomination of General Grant in the Convention was made by General John Logan in a vigorous and eloquent speech. Logan was a type of the Republicans that the war and the issues of the war had made. Autor of the post: Undefined But his eloquence and zeal Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 19:01:14 +0000 Although he was a Douglas Democrat, the district that he represented in Southern Illinois in 1861 was almost as completely secessionist as those across the Mississippi in Arkansas, or across the Ohio in Kentucky. His constituents deeply resented his loyalty in Congress when the war began, and when he returned to raise a regiment after the adjournment they at first turned from him in disdain. But his eloquence and zeal overcame their prejudices, and the regiment was raised. Autor of the post: Undefined No othf ' candidate was Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 18:46:03 +0000 His first battle with his regiment brought a recommendation from Grant that he be made a brigadier-general. In the subsequent campaigns no soldier of the Union was more intrepid than " the Black Eagle of Illinois," and, a major-general at the close of the war, he was now in a position to repay Grant's recom- mendation for his first promotion by naming Grant to the Chicago Convention for President of the United States. No othf ' candidate was named in opposition, a thing unprecedented in National Conven- tions and Grant was nominated by a unanimous vote, not merely by making the vote unanimous. Autor of the post: Undefined As many as eleven candidates Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 18:30:30 +0000 When the result was announced it was received with a great shout just as if it had been a surprise. The nomination for Vice-President was no mere perfunctory regis- try of the will of the people. As many as eleven candidates had hopes of carrying off the prize. Autor of the post: Undefined The nomination of Henry Wilson Post Date: Mon, 11 Aug 2008 18:19:58 +0000 Of these the most hopeful were Wade, of Ohio; Fenton, of New York; Wilson, of Massachusetts, and Colfax, of Indiana. The other candidates who were supported by the dele- gations from their own States were Curtin, of Pennsylvania; Hamlin, of Maine; Speed, of Kentucky; Harlan, of Iowa, and Creswell, of Maryland. The nomination of Henry Wilson, which was the first made, came from the Virginia delegation. 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