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There were two Governors, two Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 17:11:35 +0000 The canvassing board and the Gov- ernor certified to the election of the Hayes electors, but the Demo- cratic electors, fortified by a decision of the State courts, met and voted for Tilden. In Louisiana there was anarchy that threatened to end in civil war. There were two Governors, two returning boards, two electoral colleges. Autor of the post: Undefined Thus, the result was Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 16:55:57 +0000 By a trick, one electoral vote from Oregon was also placed in the disputed column. The Democratic Governor adjudged one of the Republican electors, who held a small postmas- tership, ineligible, and gave a certificate to the highest candidate on the Democratic list. Thus, the result was in actual doubt when the 44th Congress met for its last session in December, 1876. Autor of the post: Undefined Prelimi- nary to counting Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 16:37:58 +0000 The grave questions that confronted Congress and the country were. Had the President of the Senate, by virtue of his office, the right to count the electoral vote? Did the Constitution invest him with discretionary power to decide what were not the electoral votes of a State? Must both Houses of Congress acquiesce in counting the votes of a State before they could be counted, or would the objection of either House be fatal to anv electoral returns? The first two contentions were the Republican claim. Prelimi- nary to counting the electoral votes cast at the Presidential election of 1864, the two Houses, in February, 1865, adopted a joint rule di- recting that " no electoral vote objected to shall be counted except by the concurrent vote of the two Houses. Autor of the post: Undefined Now the validity Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 16:26:23 +0000 " The rule was not after- ward renewed, but it was observed in counting the electoral votes of 1868 and 1872. Objection to it would have been fatal, but the ques- tion was not raised. Now the validity of the rule was vital to Demo- cratic hopes, for the election of Tilden would hinge upon it. Autor of the post: Undefined According to the Democratic view Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 16:15:25 +0000 Neither contention could be satisfactory to the American people in a matter of such supreme importance as the election of a Presi- dent of the United States. According to the Republic- an view that is, the view of some Republicans the Acting Vice-President, Mr Ferry, who was a Republic- an, could count the votes of the three disputed States in favor of Mr Hayes, and he would be the President- elect, in defiance of the will of either or both Houses of Congress. According to the Democratic view that is, the view of some Democrats the House of Representa- tives, which was Demo- cratic, could reject the votes of any one of the three dis- puted States, or the dis- puted vote of Oregon, and Mr Tilden would be the President-elect. Autor of the post: Undefined Threats were openly made Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 16:05:09 +0000 In- sistence on either of these propositions meant an outbreak. The Demo- crats especially were defiant. Threats were openly made that Hayes should never be inaugurated, and a fiery Democratic editor, Henry Watterson, announced that a hundred thousand Democrats would march to Washington and install Mr Tilden in office. Autor of the post: Undefined Mr McCrary, of Iowa, introduced Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 15:48:19 +0000 The Republic- ans were not so threatening, but not less determined, unless a practi- cal solution of the difficulty was found. In the end, both sides aban- doned their pretensions, and Congress sought a basis of settlement that would be more equitable than either of these unsatisfactory prop- ositions. Mr McCrary, of Iowa, introduced a resolution into the House of Representatives, providing for a committee, to act in conjunction with a similar committee from the Senate, to consider the whole sub- ject of the disputed votes, and to recommend to Congress a course to be followed. Autor of the post: Undefined The committee con- sisted Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 15:29:44 +0000 This resolution was reported from the Judiciary Com- mitte on December 14 by Mr Knott, of Kentucky, the Chairman. The resolution was adopted almost unanimously. The committee con- sisted of seven members, who were named by Speaker Randall on the 22d, as follows: Henry B. Autor of the post: Undefined Hoar, of Massachusetts, and George Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 15:18:38 +0000 Payne, of Ohio; Eppa Hunton, of Vir- ginia; Abram Hewitt, of New York, and William M. Springer, of Illinois, Democrats; George McCrary, of Iowa, George F. Hoar, of Massachusetts, and George Willard, of Michigan, Republicans. Autor of the post: Undefined Frelinghuysen, of New Jersey Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 15:05:13 +0000 On the 18th the Senate adopted a similar resolution, and appointed a committee of seven, consisting of George F. Edmunds, of Vermont; F. Frelinghuysen, of New Jersey; John Logan, of Illinois, and Oliver Morton of Indiana, Republicans and Allen Thurman, of Ohio; Thomas F. 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