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No matter to them Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 2:09:23 +0000 It was irresistible. What would be the consummation? The Democrats felt secure in the justice of their cause. No matter to them who might be the fifth judge whose choice was to determine the party bias of the Commission. Autor of the post: Undefined He was, to be sure Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 1:58:47 +0000 No one doubted, however, that the choice of the fifth judge would fall upon Mr Justice Davis. He was the only one left on the bench on whom the two Democrats and the two Republican judges could possibly unite. He was, to be sure, an unknown element, but notwithstanding this, the Democrats had more confidence in his impartiality than the Republicans seemed to have. Autor of the post: Undefined The bill was passed Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 1:38:54 +0000 " How the action of a Commission so equipoised might have eventu- ated must be a subject for speculation, and speculation only. Justice Davis, whose political leanings were so fruitful a theme of discus- sion in the committees, and in whom centered alike the hopes of Democrats and the fears of Republicans, was not born to sit on the Electoral Commission. The bill was passed in the Senate on January 24 by 47 ayes to 17 nays, and by the House two days later by 191 ayes to 86 nays. Autor of the post: Undefined This was done as follows: Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 1:25:32 +0000 The mode prescribed in the act for selecting the Elec- toral Commission was by viva voce vote in the Senate and House. The tacit understanding was that the Senate should appoint three Republicans and two Democrats, and the House three Democrats and two Republicans. This was done as follows: SENATORS George F. Autor of the post: Undefined REPRESENTATIVES Henry B Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 1:15:28 +0000 Edmunds, Oliver Morton, and Frederick Frelinghuysen, Republicans; and Thomas F. Bayard and Allen Thurman, Democrats. REPRESENTATIVES Henry B. Autor of the post: Undefined The four Justices Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 1:04:22 +0000 Payne, Eppa Hunton, and Josiah Abbott, Democrats; and James Garfield and George F. Hoar, Re- publicans. The four Justices of the Supreme Court absolutely appointed by the terms of the act were Nathan Clifford, Samuel F. Autor of the post: Undefined Chosen by a Democratic Legislature Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 0:53:52 +0000 Miller, Stephen Field, and William Strong. It was considered certain, when the Senate voted on January 24, that Justice Davis would be the choice of his four judicial associates, but on the following day, the 25th, he was elected a Senator of the United States by the Illinois Legisla- ture. Chosen by a Democratic Legislature, and reckoned as a Demo- crat, there would have been manifest impropriety in his selection, in view of the previous contention of the Democratic members of the House Committee that he was not a Democrat. Autor of the post: Undefined The next day the two Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 0:39:26 +0000 Justice Davis's ac- ceptance of an election so unexpected and so fatuous from the Demo- cratic standpoint, removed him from the list of possibilities for the fifth judgeship of the Commission, and the four judges designated by the act unanimously agreed upon Justice Joseph Bradley. The Electoral Commission was organized January 31, 1877. The next day the two Houses of Congress met in the Representatives' Chamber to count the vote. Autor of the post: Undefined The Capitol palpitated with suppressed Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 0:20:39 +0000 The galleries were packed with a vast multitude of spectators, black and white. In the corridors there was an eager, pushing throng of people from every State in the Union. The Capitol palpitated with suppressed excitement. Autor of the post: Undefined The certificates containing the electoral Post Date: Tue, 5 Aug 2008 0:05:08 +0000 When the two Houses were seated Senator Thomas Ferry, of Michigan, presi- dent pro tcmpore of the Senate, took the chair. Speaker Randall sat by his side. The certificates containing the electoral votes of the States were opened, one by one, in alphabetical order by acting Vice- President Ferry, and by him handed to the tellers to be announced and recorded. 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