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When the three votes Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 23:54:18 +0000 The votes of Alabama and Arkansas were recorded for Tilden. Then California, Colorado, and Connecticut were counted for Hayes. When the three votes of Delaware were set down for Tilden there was a hush of expectation that meant that the critical moment had come. Autor of the post: Undefined The joint convention then took Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 23:36:58 +0000 Florida was reached. The chair announced two sets of returns, saying that under the law these must go to the Electoral Commission. The joint convention then took a recess to await the action of the Commission, and the interest was transferred to the historic chamber occupied by the Supreme Court. Autor of the post: Undefined On the right Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 23:22:56 +0000 The fifteen members of the Electoral Commission occupied the bench of the Justices of the Supreme Court. The five judges formed the center of the group, Justice Clifford, the senior judge, presiding. On the right of the judges were the five Senators, and on the left the five Representatives. Autor of the post: Undefined Evarts, Stanley Matthews, Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 23:11:13 +0000 Before this august tribunal was an array of counsel eminent for forensic ability and learning. On the Repub- lican side were William M. Evarts, Stanley Matthews, Stoughton, and Samuel Shellabarger. Autor of the post: Undefined Whit- ney, and Alexander Porter Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 22:55:24 +0000 In behalf of the Democratic claim there was an array still more formidable and distinguished. It comprised Jeremiah Black, Charles O'Conor, John Campbell, formerly of the Supreme Court; Lyman Trumbull, Montgomery Blair, Ashbel Green, George Hoadly, Richard Merrick, William C. Whit- ney, and Alexander Porter Morse. Autor of the post: Undefined These questions were argued Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 22:36:40 +0000 The allegations in behalf of the Tilden returns were that the Hayes electors were not duly chosen; that the certificate of the Governor to their election was the result of a conspiracy; that its validity, if any, had been annulled by a subsequent certificate by the Governor, to the effect that the Tilden electors were chosen; that a court decision made certain the election of the Democratic electors; and that one of the Republican electors was a Shipping Commissioner under appoint- ment from the Government of the United States at the time of his election, and was therefore disqualified. The Republican objection to the Tilden votes was that the returns were not duly authenticated by any person holding at the time an office under the State of Florida. These questions were argued at great length, the case claiming the attention of the Commission until February 7, when it was decided. Autor of the post: Undefined Each of the fifteen members Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 22:24:58 +0000 The decision was that it was not competent for the Commission " to go into evidence aliunde the papers opened by the President of the Senate, to prove that other persons than those regu- larly certified by the Governor " were appointed. With reference to the case of the elector alleged to have been disqualified, it was de- cided that the evidence did not show that he held an office on the day of his appointment. Each of the fifteen members of the Commission read his opinion in secret session, fourteen of them being evenly di- vided seven in favor of the Tilden electors, and seven in favor of the Hayes electors. Autor of the post: Undefined When the result was known Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 22:12:21 +0000 This placed the final responsibility for the de- cision upon Justice Bradley, who was the last to be heard. His dec- laration that his vote must be given for counting the Florida vote for Hayes divided the Commission on party lines, eight to seven. When the result was known the disappointment and chagrin of the Demo- crats were exceedingly keen and bitter. Autor of the post: Undefined The men who had supported Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 21:54:38 +0000 They at once declared that they were being defrauded, that Mr Hayes was to obtain title against the law and the evidence, that Hayes was to occupy the place that the people had voted to confer upon Tilden. Justice Bradley was made a target for abuse more virulent than had been exhibited in assailing a Judge of the Supreme Court since the attempt to impeach Samuel Chase in 1805. The men who had supported the Commis- sion when they expected to profit by it through Justice Davis now denounced it because it had failed them through Justice Bradley. Autor of the post: Undefined Such an excoriation as Mr Post Date: Mon, 4 Aug 2008 21:36:24 +0000 " The Democrats of the Commission," wrote Mr Cox, " felt the humiliation of this departure from constitutional methods. Judge Bradley would never have been guilty of such stultification unless he had deliberately decided to accept its full consequences and to gather its substantial fruits. Such an excoriation as Mr Payne, the Nestor of the House Commission, gave this unjust judge for his be- trayal of the high trust reposed in him has probably not been heard since Sheridan's philippic against Hastings. 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